financial history

We saw that Joseph Stiglitz proposes a new reserve currency to alleviate pressure on trade imbalances. Michael Pettis is now also proposing a similar move away from the U.S. dollar. In an FT Op-Ed, Michael wrote that every generation we…

I read a very good piece on the psychology of economic nationalism by SocGen 's Dylan Grice earlier today. Because of some relevant thoughts from a reader regarding austerity, I wanted to pass on my thoughts on what he wrote in the context…

A sovereign nation that issues debt in its own fiat currency cannot default involuntarily. Again, this is the Ecuador risk factor, defaulting for purely political reasons, not because of the inability to pay. It is not clear whether there…

Below is a video of Richard Koo from this past weekend's INET conference in Bretton Woods giving us his latest thoughts on policy responses to a balance sheet recession. He believes that Europe, the U.S. and China have much to learn from…

This topic needs a lot more attention. And I think today's so-called Bretton Woods II fiat system is unstable. Excess money creation and trade imbalances are secular problems that fiat currency has allowed to become destabilizing. If…

By Marc Chandler A disproportionate amount of mind share has been devoted to the financial aspects of the crisis. Investors and policy makers alike may be distracted by this over-emphasis and thus leaving them vulnerable to other aspects…

By Michael Pettis I just got back from a very interesting but hectic week in New York and Washington, followed by two days at a conference in Hangzhou. During my meetings I noticed that much of the discussion, and many of the questions I…

M1 is the narrowest definition of money. It includes currency and coins, traveller's checks, and checking accounts (so-called demand deposits).  The chart below from the St. Louis Fed shows the relationship between base money that the…

In September 2008, the Federal Reserve let banks turn more than $118 billion in junk bonds, defaulted debt, and other securities into cash. The role of a central bank in a crisis is to act as a lender of last resort by helping market…

The results of the Irish stress tests are going to be released this afternoon at 430PM Irish time. I will be talking about the implications for investors in European markets on CNBC's Power Lunch show. I think one has to be cautious…